Do You Know These Nordic Christmas Traditions?

From the luminous Luciatåget in Sweden to the playful Yule Lads of Iceland, each Nordic country contributes to a rich tapestry of festive Christmas customs. Learn more about some of the Yuletide traditions that define the magical holiday spirit in the region. 

Gingerbread Towns Tradition in Norway: A Sweet Spectacle

In Norway, the Christmas season brings forth a delightful gingerbread tradition, where enthusiasts craft intricately designed and edible gingerbread houses. Furthermore, cities across the country host annual Gingerbread Towns events, known as “Pepperkakebyen” in Norwegian, showcasing miniature cityscapes made entirely of gingerbread. Notably, Bergen is home to the world’s largest Pepperkakebyen. 

Families visiting Pepperkakebyen in Bergen. Photo: Steinar Kristoffersen

Luciatåget in Sweden: A Luminous Procession of Light

In the heart of Swedish winter, the ethereal tradition of Luciatåget takes centre stage. On the morning of 13 December, young children dressed in white gowns, adorned with glittering crowns of candles, lead a procession through homes, schools, and public spaces. Lucia, the bearer of light, symbolises hope and courage during the darkest days of winter. The hauntingly beautiful songs of the Lucia choir resonate, bringing a sense of tranquility and illumination to all who witness this magical procession.

Luciatåget in Stockholm.

 Julfredsutlysning in Finland: Declaring Christmas Peace

In Finland, the age-old tradition of Julfredsutlysning, or the Declaration of Christmas Peace, has been observed for centuries. On Christmas Eve, a city official steps onto the balcony of Turku Cathedral and proclaims a message of peace and goodwill to the gathered crowd below. Dating back to the thirteenth century, this ritual signifies a moment of collective reflection and unity, as Finns join together to honour the spirit of Christmas and embrace the universal message of peace on Earth.

Photo: Åbo stad/Kari Vainio

J-Dag in Denmark: Brewing the Christmas Spirit

Denmark adds a frothy twist to its Christmas celebrations with the beloved Tuborg Julebryg. J-Dag marks the annual release of Tuborg’s Christmas beer in Denmark. Celebrated on the first Friday of November, the event kicks off the Christmas season. At precisely 8:59 PM, the beer is officially launched amid much anticipation and excitement. Danish pubs and bars host lively events, and the day is characterised by a festive atmosphere as people come together to enjoy the first taste of Tuborg’s special Christmas brew. The occasion is marked by the distinctive blue and white Tuborg Julebryg truck delivering the first barrels to eager patrons, signaling the beginning of the holiday season in Denmark.

Photo: Scanpix

The 13 Yule Lads in Iceland: Mischievous Guardians of Yuletide Cheer

In Icelandic folklore, the 13 Yule Lads, or “Jólasveinar”, are mischievous yet endearing figures who visit homes in the thirteen nights leading up to Christmas. Each Yule Lad has his distinct personality and penchant for playful antics. These mythical creatures leave small gifts or potatoes (for less behaved instances) in the shoes that children place on windowsills. With names like Stekkjastaur (Sheep-Cote Clod), Giljagaur (Gully Gawk), and Kertasníkir (Candle Beggar), each Yule Lad brings a unique charm to the holiday season.

Image: Adobe Stock